Aerial view of the medieval village of Montalcino with the fortress, Tuscany
Montalcino, located in the province of Siena in Tuscany, is a municipality of 5.607 inhabitants and is the largest in the province. The name could come from "Mons Lucinus," in honor of the goddess Lucina or a "sacred wood," or from "Mons Ilcinus," meaning "mountain of the holm oaks," plant present in the city coat of arms. Celebre for the production of Brunello and Rosso di Montalcino wines, the village is located to the north-west of Mount Amiata, in the Val d'Orcia. Montalcino houses a majestic fortress, built in 1361, is one of the main symbols of the city, with its pentagonal structure that integrates historical buildings, including an ancient basilica.